The activities of Data Analytics and Optimization Laboratory (DataOptima Lab) are focused on applications of internet of things (IoT), data science, and optimization methods in the energy sector. The principal research methodology of the lab is the development of hybrid data-driven/physical phenomena based models for simulation and employing stochastic algorithms for optimization of energy systems. The key framework of industrial activities of the laboratory is instead the utilization of Internet of things technology, data-driven models, and predictive control for performance optimization.
Industrial Customers/Collaborators
Academic Collaborators
Lab's key collaborator and Alumni Dr. Alireza Haghiaghat M. has joined Concordia University as an Assitant Professor
Our new article entitles as" Implementation of a multi-setpoint strategy for fire-tube boilers utilized in food and beverage industry: Estimating the fuel saving potential " is now published
Our new article entitles as "Reduced FV modelling based on CFD database and experimental validation for the thermo-fluid dynamic simulation of flue gases in horizontal fire-tubes" is now published
Italo A. Campodonico has defended his thesis entitled as "Development of IoT-driven Machine learning based pipelines for predictive modelling of ramp-up and ramp-down processes in indoor environments aiming at energy efficiency enhancement"
Dimitrios Papadopolous has defended his thesis entitled as "Data reproduction in smart buildings utilizing optimized sliding window-based machine learning models
Arian Maghsoudnia has defended his thesis entitled as "Deep learning-based pipelines for occupancy driven smart ramp-up implementation in commerical buildings"
Prof. Fabio Rinaldi
Associate Professor, Laboratory Director, and Head of System Optimization Section
Research Area
Multi-objective Optimization of Energy Systems, Evolutionary Optimization, Fuel Cell based Systems
fabio.rinaldi@polimi.it
Dr. Behzad Najafi
Assistant Professor(RTDb) and Head of the Data Science Section
Research Area
Data-driven Building simulation, Energy Data Analytics, Physical modelling/long-term performance optimization of energy systems
behzad.najafi@polimi.it
Prof. Reza Arghandeh
Full Professor in Machine Learning and Big Data at HVL Norway and Key Research Collaborator
Research Area
Distributed Control, Data Analytics, Cyber-Physical Systems Resilience
Reza.Arghandeh.Jouneghani@hvl.no
Dr. Alireza Haghighat M.
Assistant Professor (Lecturer) at Concordia University (CA) and Key Research Collaborator
Research Area
Indoor Environment Modelling, Indoor Air Quality, Indoor Air Purification, Smart Buildings, Machine learning
alireza.haghighatmamaghani@uwaterloo.ca
Alec Shirazi, PhD
Senior Data Scientist, PhD in Mech. Eng. from UNSW
Research Area
Smart Buildings, Data Analytics, ML-based Predictive Modelling, System-level Simulation/Optimization of Applied Energy Systems
a.shirazi@protonmail.ch
Marco Tognoli
PhD Student
Research Area
Machine learning based modelling of district heating systes - Dynamic simulation of industrial boilers, model predictive control
marco.tognoli@mail.polimi.it
Farzad Dadras Javan
PhD Student
Research Area
Machine learning based simulation of indoor thermal behaviour - energy flexibility in smart buildings
farzad.dadrdas@polimi.it
Farhang Raymand
Research Assistant
Research Area
Machine learning based building characteristics, Smart Meter Analytics
farhang.raymand@mail.polimi.it
David Garrido Salgado
Research Assistant
Research Area
Smart ramp-up implementation in smart buildings; machine learning based thermal process modelling
nan
Hamed Khatam
Research Assistant
Research Area
Machine learning based estimation of occupancy status and indoor air quality
hamed.khatam@mail.polimi.it
Dimitrios Papadopoulos
Research Assistant
Research Area
Data reproduction in smart buildings, optimization of machine learning-based pipelines
dimitrios.papadopoulos@mail.polimi.it
Rafael Silva Ferrato
Research Assistant
Research Area
Thermal comfort estimation in smart buildings, Application of machine learning for user behavior classification
rafael.silva@mail.polimi.it
Alumni
Italo A. Campodonico
Current Position
PhD Student at NTNU (NO)
M.Sc. Thesis Title
Development of IoT-driven Machine learning based pipelines for predictive modelling of ramp-up and ramp-down processes in indoor environments aiming at energy efficiency enhancement
Shayan Keivanmajd
Current Position
PhD Student at TU Eindhoven (NL)
M.Sc. Thesis Title
Intervention Assessment and Predictive Modeling of Boiler’s Behavior in a Smart Building Employing Machine Learning
Paolo Bonomi
Current Position
Associate in Intelligent Automation - PWC (IT)
M.Sc. Thesis Title
Machine learning based fault diagnosis and performance estimation of automotive PEM fuel cells through optimal EIS tests
Keivan Ardam
Current Position
AI HVAC Specialist at BrainBox AI (CA)
M.Sc. Thesis Title
Application of machine learning in frictional pressure drop estimation of two-phase flow : a dimensionless approach
Sadaf Moaveninejad,PhD
Current Position
Postdoctoral Researcher at Free University of Padova (IT)
M.Sc. Thesis Title
Book Chapter: Data Analytics for Energy Disaggregation: Methods and Applications
Pedro Obando Vega,PhD
Current Position
Senior CFD Engineer at Buildwind (BE)
M.Sc. Thesis Title
Numerical simulation of an incineration power plant employing OpenFoam
Andrej Hanušovský
Current Position
Data Scientist at Makers (SL)
M.Sc. Thesis Title
Reproducible machine-learning physical-based models for pressure drop estimation in two phase diabatic and adiabatic flows
Farshad Bolourchifard
Current Position
Dev Lead, AI HVAC Services at BrainBox AI (CA)
M.Sc. Thesis Title
Application of deep learning in thermal load forecasting and data-driven supply optimization of a district heating network
Arian Maghsoudnia
Current Position
Data scientist at Blockbax (NL)
M.Sc. Thesis Title
Deep learning-based pipelines for occupancy driven smart ramp-up implementation in commerical buildings
Manoj Manivannan
Current Position
Data Analyst/Engineer at Infovista (IT)
M.Sc. Thesis Title
Machine learning based short-term prediction of air-conditioning loads through smart meter analytics
Pegah Mottaghizadeh, PhD
Current Position
Energy Products at Tesla (US)
M.Sc. Thesis Title
Process system modeling of reversible solid oxide cell (rSOC) energy storage system
Mehrdad Biglarbeigian,PhD
Current Position
Senior Reliability Enigneer at Tesla (US)
M.Sc. Thesis Title
Design, implementation and evaluation of cooperative methods for dual demand side management
Monica Depalo
Current Position
Business Analyst at A2A Energia (IT)
M.Sc. Thesis Title
Machine learning based estimation of commercial buildings characteristics : determining the most influential temporal features
Arun Shaju
Current Position
Seniro Associate Manager at Alliant Group (IND)
M.Sc. Thesis Title
Machine learning based building characteristics and performance estimation through analyzing consumption profiles
Shayan Milani
Current Position
Thermal Research Engineer at Lightyear (NL)
M.Sc. Thesis Title
Machine learning based heat transfer estimation of evaporating and condensing R134a flow in micro-finned tubes : determination of the most promising dimensionless feature set
Debayan Paul
Current Position
PDeng Student at TU Eindhoven (NL)
M.Sc. Thesis Title
Benchmarking Methodologies for Solar Irradiance estimation on Vertical planes aiming at Improved Critical Design Analysis of a Glazed Building Facade
Giordano Bruno Zannini
Current Position
Project Developer at SunPrime (IT)
M.Sc. Thesis Title
Machine learning based estimation and measurement anomaly detection of NOx emissions in natural gas fired boilers
Ramiro Criach
Current Position
Energy Analyst at N-side (BE)
M.Sc. Thesis Title
Optimization of Machine Learning-based Pipelines for Indoor Temperature Forecasting in a Set-point Management Strategy for a Smart Building's Cooling System
Giulia Moret
Current Position
Junior Data Scientist at Edison (IT)
M.Sc. Thesis Title
Determination of the Most Promising Feature Sets in Machine Learning based Pipelines for Predictive Thermal Behaviour Modelling of Indoor Spaces
Alessandro Benetti
Current Position
Data Scientist at Prometeia (IT)
M.Sc. Thesis Title
Flow regime estimation in two-phase flows employing machine learning : investigation of the most promising dimensionless feature set
Ratomir Dimikj
Current Position
Product Engineer at LeafTech GMBH (DE)
M.Sc. Thesis Title
Incremental machine-learning based load prediction of a university campus aiming at performance improvement on day-ahead market and reduction of losses
Nicolas Fernando Marrugo
Current Position
Data Scientist at SIRAM (IT)
M.Sc. Thesis Title
Deep learning based occupancy prediction and HVAC behavior modeling for improving energy efficiency of commercial buildings
Enoch Nuamah Appiah
Current Position
Energy Analyst at Acquirente Unico (IT)
M.Sc. Thesis Title
Development of optimal machine learning based pipelines for predicting the dynamic thermal behavior of indoor environments
Danish Ahmad Mir
Current Position
MEP EngineerMEP Engineer at MS Constructions (IND)
M.Sc. Thesis Title
Development of optimal machine learning based pipelines for predicting the dynamic thermal behavior of indoor environments
Michela Silva
Current Position
Proposal Engineer at Siram (IT)
M.Sc. Thesis Title
Machine learning based consumption prediction and hourly optimization of heating system for a hospital complex
Luca Di Narzo
Current Position
Data Scientist at ACEA (IT)
M.Sc. Thesis Title
Machine learning based estimation of air-conditioning loads through temporal features extraction using smart meter data
Farzad Moghaddampour
Current Position
Technical software programmer at Erowa Technology, Inc (IT)
M.Sc. Thesis Title
Feasibility analysis of renewable energy systems for rural electrification in different climatic zones of Peru
Lorenzo Benevento
Current Position
Project Manager at Siemens (IT)
M.Sc. Thesis Title
Energy auditing and proposing energy saving measures for an Italian SME through building energy simulation
Lidia Premoli vilà
Current Position
Project Specialist E-Mobility at A2A (IT)
M.Sc. Thesis Title
Bottom-up modelling of Italian residential sector: Development, validation, and application in evaluation of decarbonisation scenarios
Darko Micev
Current Position
Power distribution engineer - EVN Distribution System Operator (MK)
M.Sc. Thesis Title
Incremental machine-learning based load prediction of a university campus aiming at performance improvement on day-ahead market and reduction of losses
Farshad hasanabadi
Current Position
PDeng Student at TU Eindhoven (NL)
M.Sc. Thesis Title
A Machine Learning based Approach for PV Self-consumption Enhancement in an NZEB Using a Geothermal Heat Pump Driven Heating System
Giovanni D. Temporelli
Current Position
Energy Design Engineer Edilclima s.r.l (IT)
M.Sc. Thesis Title
Data-driven dynamic modelling and implementation of an improved control strategy for a geothermal heat pump based heating system in a nearly zero energy building
Matteo Magni
Current Position
Technical Expert at Energy Power Technology SRL (IT)
M.Sc. Thesis Title
Modelling a steam reforming reactor utilized in PEM fuel cell based micro-generation System
Amin Solouki
Current Position
PhD Candidate at Ecole Polytechnique de Montreal (CA)
M.Sc. Thesis Title
Modeling infrastructure and implementation of state-of-the-art heat transfer models for plate fin heat exchangers
Dario Bertani
Current Position
Project Engineer at GSB Consulting (IT)
M.Sc. Thesis Title
Analysis of hybird off grid renewable electrification system for the case study of Val Codera
Veronica Galli
Current Position
Senior Procurement Engineer at Mandelli (IT)
M.Sc. Thesis Title
energy and exergy analysis of a waste to energy plant and its R1 energy recovery efficiency evaluation
Book Chapters
Behzad Najafi, Sadaf Moaveninejad, Fabio Rinaldi,
Data Analytics for Energy Disaggregation: Methods and Applications
Chapter 17 of Big Data Application in Power Systems, Elsevier Science 2018, Pages 377–408
Link
F Dadras Javan, H. Khatam B.S., B. Najafi, A. Haghighat M., F. Rinaldi,
Application of Machine Learning in Occupant and Indoor Environment Behavior Modeling: Sensors, Methods, and Algorithms
Handbook of Smart Energy Systems pp 1–25
Link
Journal Articles
B. Najafi, M. Depalo, F. Rinaldi, R. Arghandeh
Building characterization through smart meter data analytics: Determination of the most influential temporal and importance-in-prediction based features
Energy and Buildings 234 (2021) 110671
Link
B. Najafi, K. Ardam, A. Hanušovský, F. Rinaldi, L.P.M. Colombo
Machine learning based models for pressure drop estimation of two-phase adiabatic air-water flow in micro-finned tubes: Determination of the most promising dimensionless feature set
Chemical Engineering Research and Design 167 (2021), 252-267
Link
D. Paul, G. De Michele, B. Najafi, S. Avesani
Benchmarking clear sky and transposition models for solar irradiance estimation on vertical planes to facilitate glazed facade design
Energy and Buildings 255 (2022), 111622
Link
M. Tognoli, B. Najafi, A. Lucchini, L.P.M Colombo, F. Rinaldi
Implementation of a multi-setpoint strategy for fire-tube boilers utilized in food and beverage industry: Estimating the fuel saving potential
Sustainable Energy Technologies and Assessments 53 (2022), 102481
Link
A. Morelli, M. Tognoli, A. Ghidoni, B. Najafi, F. Rinaldi
Reduced FV modelling based on CFD database and experimental validation for the thermo-fluid dynamic simulation of flue gases in horizontal fire-tubes
International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer 194, 123033
Link
K. Ardam, B. Najafi, A. Lucchini, F. Rinaldi, L.P.M. Colombo
Machine learning based pressure drop estimation of evaporating R134a flow in micro-fin tubes: Investigation of the optimal dimensionless feature set
nan
Link
B. Najafi, L. Di Narzo, F. Rinaldi, R. Arghandeh
Machine learning based disaggregation of air-conditioning loads using smart meter data
IET Generation, Transmission & Distribution, DOI: 10.1049/iet-gtd.2020.0698
Link
F. Rinaldi, F. Moghaddampoor, B. Najafi, R. Marchesi
Economic feasibility analysis and optimization of hybrid renewable energy systems for rural electrification in Peru
Clean Technologies and Environmental Policy, 1-18
Link
B. Najafi, P. Bonomi, A. Casalegno, F. Rinaldi, A. Baricci
Rapid Fault Diagnosis of PEM Fuel Cells through Optimal Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy Tests
Energies 2020, 13(14), 3643; https://doi.org/10.3390/en13143643
Link
G. Besagni, M. Borgarello, L.P. Vilà, B. Najafi, F. Rinaldi
MOIRAE–bottom-up MOdel to compute the energy consumption of the Italian REsidential sector: model design, validation and evaluation of electrification pathways
Energy, 211, 2020, 11867
Link
M Manivannan, B Najafi, F Rinaldi
Machine Learning-Based Short-Term Prediction of Air-Conditioning Load through Smart Meter Analytics
Energies 10 (11), 1905
Link
AH Mamaghani, B Najafi, A Casalegno, F Rinaldi
Optimization of an HT-PEM Fuel Cell based Residential Micro Combined Heat and Power System: A Multi-Objective Approach
Journal of Cleaner Production 180, 2018, 126-138
Link
M Tognoli, B Najafi, F Rinaldi
Dynamic modelling and Optimal Sizing of Industrial Fire-tube Boilers for Various Demand Profiles
Applied Thermal Engineering,132,2018, 341-351
Link
AH Mamaghani, B Najafi, A Casalegno, F Rinaldi
Predictive modelling and adaptive long-term performance optimization of an HT-PEM fuel cell based micro combined heat and power (CHP) plant
Applied energy 192, 519-529
Link
AH Mamaghani, SAA Escandon, B Najafi, A Shirazi, F Rinaldi
Techno-economic feasibility of photovoltaic, wind, diesel and hybrid electrification systems for off-grid rural electrification in Colombia
Renewable Energy 97, 293-305
Link
M Aminyavari, AH Mamaghani, A Shirazi, B Najafi, F Rinaldi
Exergetic, economic, and environmental evaluations and multi-objective optimization of an internal-reforming SOFC-gas turbine cycle coupled with a Rankine cycle
Applied Thermal Engineering 108, 833-846
Link
AH Mamaghani, B Najafi, A Casalegno, F Rinaldi
Long-term economic analysis and optimization of an HT-PEM fuel cell based micro combined heat and power plant
Applied Thermal Engineering 99, 1201-1211
Link
B Najafi, S De Antonellis, M Intini, M Zago, F Rinaldi, A Casalegno
A tri-generation system based on polymer electrolyte fuel cell and desiccant wheel Part A: Fuel cell system modelling and partial load analysis
Energy Conversion and Management 106, 1450-1459
Link
B Najafi, AH Mamaghani, F Rinaldi, A Casalegno
Fuel partialization and power/heat shifting strategies applied to a 30 kWel high temperature PEM fuel cell based residential micro cogeneration plant
International Journal of Hydrogen Energy 40 (41), 14224-14234
Link
B Najafi, AH Mamaghani, F Rinaldi, A Casalegno
Long-term performance analysis of an HT-PEM fuel cell based micro-CHP system: operational strategies
Applied Energy 147, 582-592
Link
AH Mamaghani, B Najafi, A Shirazi, F Rinaldi
4E analysis and multi-objective optimization of an integrated MCFC (molten carbonate fuel cell) and ORC (organic Rankine cycle) system
Energy 82, 650-663
Link
B Najafi, PO Vega, M Guilizzoni, F Rinaldi, S Arosio
Fluid selection and parametric analysis on condensation temperature and plant height for a thermogravimetric heat pump
Applied Thermal Engineering 78, 51-61
Link
AH Mamaghani, B Najafi, A Shirazi, F Rinaldi
Exergetic, economic, and environmental evaluations and multi-objective optimization of a combined molten carbonate fuel cell-gas turbine system
Applied Thermal Engineering 77, 1-11
Link
B Najafi, AH Mamaghani, A Baricci, F Rinaldi, A Casalegno
Mathematical modelling and parametric study on a 30 kWel high temperature PEM fuel cell based residential micro cogeneration plant
International Journal of Hydrogen Energy 40 (3), 1569-1583
Link
A Shirazi, B Najafi, M Aminyavari, F Rinaldi, RA Taylor
Thermal economic environmental analysis and multi-objective optimization of an ice thermal energy storage system for gas turbine cycle inlet air cooling
Energy 69, 212-226
Link
M Aminyavari, B Najafi, A Shirazi, F Rinaldi
Exergetic, economic and environmental (3E) analyses, and multi-objective optimization of a CO2/NH3 cascade refrigeration system
Applied Thermal Engineering 65 (1-2), 42-50
Link
B Najafi, A Shirazi, M Aminyavari, F Rinaldi, RA Taylor
Exergetic, economic and environmental analyses and multi-objective optimization of an SOFC-gas turbine hybrid cycle coupled with an MSF desalination system
Desalination 334 (1), 46-59
Link
A Shirazi, M Aminyavari, B Najafi, F Rinaldi, M Razaghi
Thermal/economic/environmental analysis and multi-objective optimization of an internal-reforming solid oxide fuel cell/gas turbine hybrid system
international journal of hydrogen energy 37 (24), 19111-19124
Link
Socio-economic Clustering of Resdiential Buildings through smart-meter analytics
Status:On-going
In the first phase of this project, building physics based filters are employed in order to convert the temporal characteristics of electrical consumption time-series into features. In the second phase, these features alongwith the socio-economic characteristics of residential-buildings are employed as the training dataset of machine learning algorithms. Several machine learning algorithms are employed in order to classify the residential building based on the given consumption profile and the one with the highest accuracy while predicting the test data-set is chosen.
Short-term/Medium-term prediction of Air-conditioning loads through energy disaggregation
Status:On-going
This Project is focused on short-term prediction of air-conditioning (AC) load of residential buildings using the data obtained from a conventional smart meter. The AC load, at each time step, is separated from smart meter aggregate consumption through energy disaggregation methodology. The obtained air-conditioning load and the corresponding historical weather data are then employed as input features for the prediction procedure. In the prediction step, different machine learning algorithms, including Artificial Neural Networks, Support Vector Machines, and Random Forests, are used in order to conduct hour-ahead and day-ahead predictions
Machine Learning based Prediction of Pressure-drop in Two Phase Flows
Status:On-going
In the firt phase of the project the pressure drop of a two-phase adiabatic flow at a wide range of operating conditions is measured. Next, physical phenomena based pre-processing procedure is carried out, in which the operating conditions of each test are converted into related dimensionless parameters. In the last phase, utilizing the obtained dataset, different machine-learning (ML) algorithms are trained in order to predict the pressure drop (target) being provided the dimensionless parameters as input features. The accuracy of the algorithms are then evaluated through cross validation and the most accurate algorithm is determined. The developed ML based model will eventually be provided public access as an open-source tool.
Data-driven Real-time Fault Diagnosis of PEM Fuel Cells Through Electrichemical Impendance Spectroscopy
Status:On-going
In this project the results of Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy (EIS) are utilized in order to train machine learning algorithms which are later employed for rapid and robust diagnosis of faults within PEM fuel cells. In the first phase of the project, the EIS data of the cell at various operating conditions which represent the common faults are measured. Next,a parat of the obtained data is utilized as the training dataset and machine learning (ML) algorithms are accordingly trained using the corrresponding EIS data as inputs and the type of the fault as output. Next, the trained machine learning model is tested with the remaining faulty EIS data (test Dataset) in order to evaluates its fault classification accuracy.
Data-driven Short-term/Meidum-term prediction of electrical demand and heating consumption of commercial buildings
Status:On-going
In this project, hour ahead, day ahead preditions of both heating and electrical consumption of commercial buildings are conducted employing the available dataset for a large set of commercial buildings. Measured smart meter and heating management system data alongwith corresponding climatic data obtained from external resources are utilized as the training dataset. Combinations of machine learning algorithms alongwith LSTM methodology are evalauted in order to determine the most accurate algorithm with the least possible computation cost.
Dynamic modeling and optimal sizing of fire-tube boilers for varous demand profiles
Status:On-going
In this project, detailed dynamic model of an industrial fire-tube boiler is first developed and five different geometrical configurations, each of which corresponds to a boiler model, are considered. Next, a PID controller is implemented and tuned for each configuration aiming at controlling the steam pressure, while addressing a demand with a variable flow rate. The operation of the developed boiler models, while providing four different steam demand profiles, are next simulated. The resulting cumulative average efficiency along with the cumulative pressure deviations and minimum and maximum pressure levels, which are achieved in each simulation, are then determined. The obtained results provides practical information regarding the trade-off between the size of the boiler and its corresponding performance and controllability.
Developing a Big Data Analytics Tool for Large-scale Building Consumption Prediction using Spark
Status:On-going
In this project, in the context of hadoop eco-system, building energy consumption tools, which facilitate performing the operations in parallel on multiple nodes in a fault tolerant, manner, are developed. The developed tools provide the possibility of applying time-series prediction algorithms on a large set of building in order to predict the consumption of a specific district. Hadoop Distributed Files System (HDFS) is employed in order to store data on multiple nodes while Spark is utilized in order to automizing the mapping and reducing processes on multiple nodes. State of the art Machine learning algorithms implemented in python are instead used in order to implement time-series prediction.
Developing Optimization Algorithms over IoT based Building Management Systems for Commercial Buildings
Status:On-going
In this project, starting from related open-source platforms, an IoT based building management system is first developed which facilitates integration of various commercial building facilities. State-of-the-art Machine learning algorithms are employed to predict heating/cooling and electrical demand of the building in the next hour using it consumption history and weather predictions. Next, optimal operating conditions of the Air-conditioning units are determined and applied employing the developed IoT based BMS system. Similar methodologies are also employed for controlling Domestic hot water generation units and lighting systems.
Dynamic Modelling, Experimental Validation and Thermo-economic Analysis of Industrial Fire-tube Boilers with Stagnation Point Reverse Flow Combustor
Status:On-going
In this project, a detailed dynamic model of fire-tube boilers with Stagnation Point Reverse Flow type combustor is developed. The data obtained through an experimental testing procedure is then employed in order to validate the developed model at various operating conditions. Next, a PID controller is implemented and tuned in order to control the steam pressure while supplying steam with a variable flow rate. In the second part, a set of daily vapour request profiles is considered and the overall efficiency of the boilers with different sizes, while addressing the considered demand profiles, is obtained. The smallest boiler, which can provide the demand with an acceptable efficiency, is then determined. A similar procedure is carried out for determining the optimal size as investment venture of the boiler while considering several different daily load profiles.
StatisticalAnalysis of accelerated life test data for useful life prediction of residential boilers
Status:terminated
The useful life of residential boilers at various test-benches while undergoing different levels of increased stresses is first measured. Next, life distributions of boilers at different stress levels are determined. Finally, utilizing state-of-the-art statistical methods for analysing accelerated life test data, the characteristic useful life of boilers while operating at normal conditions is predicted. The implemented method facilitates predicting the life of products in a notably shorter time and consequently with significantly lower operating cost and test bench invesment.
Energy and Environmental Technologies for Building Systems
Program: Master of Science in Energy Engineering
The first part of this course is dedicated to fundamentals of building physics, which enable the students to calculate the buildings’ overall thermal demand, heating and cooling peak loads, and assess the energy performance of dwellings. In the second part, data-driven approaches for simulating the energetic performance of buildings are presented. The third part is focused on heating, cooling and air-conditioning technologies, including both the centralized and decentralized architectures, in order to address the calculated thermal demand. Finally, the last part of the course is devoted to the solar thermal systems, their characteristics, and their integration in buildings for supplying both the corresponding thermal demand and the required domestic hot water.
Building physics simulation and Data-driven Modelling
Python programming language alongwith Python scientific computing and data science modules are employed in this
M.Sc. course for both building physics simulation and Data-driven modelling. Firstly, simple heat transfer through wall calculations
and radiation heat transfer calculation are implemented utilizing basic python scripts. You can find the developed scripts together with
a brief introduction to python programming language in this Github Repository.
Next, Numpy and Pandas modules are employed to accomplish the task of reading from tables and conducting
vectorized operations which are essential for calculating the incident solar irradiaton, heat transfer through windows
and infiltration. Matplotlib modules is instead utilized in order to plot the variations of building's load with various
construction characteristics. this Github Repository includes the above-mentioned implementations and an introduction to the mentioned modules.
In the final step, in the context of data-driven building energy simulation, Pandas module is utilized in order to import the dataset of
hourly consumption of a residential building within a year, exploring the correlation between the consumption and external climatic conditions
and the seasonal parameters. Sci-kit learn module is finally utilized in order to implement Machine-learning based hour ahead prediction of residential energy consumption
utilizing the features which have been found to be influential in the previous step.Here you can find the mentioned implementation.
Throughout this course the students submit weekly assignments in order to be able to evaluate their learning progress.
Furthermore, At the end of the course students carry out group projects
dedicated to data-driven building simulation.
Contact us
Piacenza Offices:
Polo Territoriale di Piacenza, Politecnico di Milano
Milan Offices:
Dipartimento di Energia,Politecnico di Milano