How to open a retail clothing business in the Western Cape - Final

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How to open a retail clothing business in the Western Cape A practical guide for new businesses in the Western Cape

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3How to open a retail clothing business in the Western Cape Table of contents Step 1 : Prepare your business plan ....................................................................... Step 2: Finding funding ............................................................................................. Step 3: Compliance requirements to trade ....................................................... Step 4: Register with CIPC ....................................................................................... Step 5: Register with SARS ...................................................................................... Step 6: Register with Dept. Employment & Labour........................................ Step 7: B-BBEE certification ................................................................................... Step 8: Obtaining a TV licence ............................................................................... Step 9: Sound & music licences .............................................................................. Step 10: COVID-19 workplace safety ...................................................................... Step 11: Insurances & risk management ............................................................... Step 12: Basics of running a business .................................................................... Step 13: Setting up your store .................................................................................. Step 14: Opening day ................................................................................................... Step 15: Growing & scaling your business ............................................................ Keeping in touch: EODB contact information .................................................... Municipal Information: Contact information ....................................................... 31-383028-292624-2522-232120191816-1714-15131210-1197-8

Objective This guide provides a set of suggested steps to be taken towards the opening and operations of a compliant retail clothing business in the Western Cape. The intent of providing this information is to assist entrepreneurs, create jobs and grow the local economy.

The Western Cape Government has put Ease of Doing Business as a central priority towards growing our economy. We want to simplify processes, and to reduce the complexity, time and cost in transaction with the Government in South Africa, be that a Department or Agency in the National or Provincial Government, or Local Municipality. Find out more about us.

How to open a retail clothing business in the Western Cape

Introduction and instructions

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If you have any queries, please contact the EODB (Ease of Doing Business) initiative via email or by completing this form.

About the EODB initiative

5How to open a retail clothing business in the Western Cape

6How to open a retail clothing business in the Western Cape STEP 8 OBTAINING A TV LICENCE STEP 7 CERTIFICATIONB-BBEE STEP 6 STEP 10 REGISTER WITH DEPT. EMPLOYMENT & LABOUR WORKPLACECOVID-19SAFETY STEP 5 REGISTERSARSWITH STEP 4 REGISTER WITH CIPC STEP 3 REQUIREMENTSCOMPLIANCETOTRADE STEP 2 FINDING FUNDING STEP 1 PREPARE YOUR BUSINESS PLAN STEP 9 SOUND & LICENCESMUSIC DONE! STEP 14 OPENING DAY STEP 13 SETTING UP STOREYOUR STEP 15 GROWING & SCALINGBUSINESSYOUR INKEEPINGTOUCH STEP 11 INSURANCES & RISK MANAGEMENT STEP 12 BASICS RUNNINGOFABUSINESS ABOUT THE EASE OF DOING BUSINESS INITIATIVE Steps to your sucess... These are the suggested steps to opening your retail clothing business in the Western Cape. Some of these steps are optional and some can be run in parallel, depending on the nature of your business. Click on the relevant step icon to skip to that step. On each page you can select the steps-guide icon to return to this steps-guide homepage. Steps to guide your success

The costs involved in producing or acquiring your clothing merchandise and other factors, need to be considered when determining your pricing strategy. Research what competitors are charging and calculate what it will cost for you to sew or source merchandise i.e. staff costs, equipment, transport (collections and deliveries), advertising or marketing, etc. It is advisable to have prices in mind so that your business can make a profit and cover all the Thereoverheads.aremany free business plan templates to use, or you can source a professional consultant to assist you. The process to follow: Once you’ve done the necessary research and prepared a business plan, you should:

How to open a retail clothing business in the Western Cape Step 1: Prepare your business plan Why this is important. Your business plan is a very important tool for business success. It’s a document that states clearly how you plan to achieve your business goals. It covers the what, how, when and why of your business, giving you a ‘compass’ and making it attractive to investors. Include details like: • Your business name • The best structure for your business: partnershipproprietorship,soleaorcompany? • Transport or considerations,logisticsetc.

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Your market The fashion space is always growing and changing which creates many opportunities in the retail clothing sector. You may be designing and making clothes to sell (personal label/brand), selling popular or generic brands (already made) or selling preowned clothes. Depending on which route you choose, have a clear idea of the type of machinery or equipment you will use, the fabrics required, and the skills or training needed. Buyers vary and you may be considering a targeted market such a women’s, men’s or children’s clothes, specific age groups or a combination. For the purpose of this guide, we will assume you are sourcing, producing and selling clothes locally. The option to import and export materials or merchandise is introduced in Step 15 ‘Growing & scaling your business. Costs and pricing

8How to open a retail clothing business in the Western Cape Articles and links • Starting Your Own Small Business • Business plan template • Finding your ideal business premises • Guide to starting a retail business • The Business Hub • Business Model Canvas Video links • How to write a business plan Documents required • Business plan •Identity •Market•Letters•Financialdocumentprojectionsofreferenceresearch STEP 1 at a glance: COSTS: R0-R5000 TIME: 1-3 Months ...continued from previous page •Decide where to run your business: from home, or at separate premises which you own or rent? The location of your business is important - ideally close to your target market for accessibility. •Bear in mind that each land unit has a specific zoning i.e. residential, commercial, agricultural, etc. Find out more in Step 3 ‘Compliance requirements to trade’

9How to open a retail clothing business in the Western Cape Step 2: Finding funding Why this is important. Funding is your business’s lifeline and your choice of funding will depend on where you are in the life cycle of your business. There are many sources of financial support, loans, grants and incentives. Your funding may come from savings, friends & family, an angel investor, a venture capitalist or a business accelerator. It may pay for supplies, technology, premises or staff, so ensure you have the funding you need in order to grow and move in the right direction. The process to follow: Do thorough research to decide on the best financing options, and understand what the qualifying criteria are. You may need to complete several forms, and to develop and present a convincing business plan and strategy -a ‘pitch deck’ presentationto the funder or investor you approach. The aim is to convince them to back your business. Remember: you only have one chance to make a first impression. Articles and links • Getting funding in a digital world • The hitch-hikers guide to funding readiness for SMMEs • Finfind • Guide to creating a pitch deck Video links • Making a startup pitch Documents required • Business plan •Pitch ••FinancialdeckprojectionsLettersofreferenceor support STEP 2 at a glance: COSTS: Variable TIME: 1–6 Months

How to open a retail clothing business in the Western Cape Why this is important. It’s vital to choose the correct location for your business, because the right location will attract customers and employees. Remember: Different rules apply in different areas as each municipality has its own Makeby-laws.sure you know the zoning of your business premises and the regulations that control the development and usage of land for reasons such as noise levels and impact on the surrounding environment, etc. The nature of your business means that a business licence or Certificate of Acceptability (COA) is not required. However, using dangerous machinery or equipment requires a safe working environment and staff with the right skills and training. It is crucial to invest in precautionary measures like fire extinguishers, first aid kits and fast response procedures in the case of emergencies such as fire or injuries.

The Health and Safety policy should be documented and employees need to be trained on it. You may want to place health and safety notifications around the premises to support awareness and compliance. Short course for OHS representative The OHS representative could be yourself (as owner) or someone in your business that you deem suitable. The OHS representative would need to attend a related course (short learning programme) and these duties can be performed in addition to their main functions. There is the option to approach organisations that offer Occupational Health and Cape Town Safety of CPA of OHS Act RepresentativesSafety your local municipality

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Step 3: Compliance requirements to trade Articles and links • City of

zoning map • Information on running a business from home • Health &

information Video links • Basics

• Health and

The process to follow: Know the rules If you familiarise yourself with the following Acts you can ensure your business adheres to the regulations and avoids any potential penalties: Consumer Protection Act (CPA) This Act aims to promote fair, accessible and sustainable marketplaces for consumer products and services, making provision to protect the rights of consumers. Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) Act This Act aims to protect the health and safety of staff and anyone accessing the workplace. The various Regulations provide specifications and requirements in the areas that they govern, such as health, electrical, and machinery. A dedicated representativeOHS It is the moreenvironment.aresponsibilityemployer’stoprovidesafeandhealthyworkIfyouemploythan20staff,a dedicated OHS representative is required to perform duties such as assistance with managing health and safety risks, conducting site inspections and investigating incidents. Train employees and support awareness A risk assessment is needed to identify all possible risks and mitigations in the business – ideally to be reviewed every 2 years.

STEP 3 at a glance:

Documents required • Enquire with

• Overview

To access the compliance and contact information for the municipality in your business area see the MUNICIPAL INFORMATION pages at the end of this guide. You can also go directly to your municipality’s information section by clicking on the relevant district on the map below.

LAINGSBURGKANNALANDHESSEQUA MOSSELBAY KNYSNA BITOU GEORGE

PRINCEOUDTSHOORNALBERTBEAUFORT WEST

SALDANHAMATZIKAMACEDERBERGBERGRIVIERBAYSWARTLANDCITYOFCAPETOWNDRAKEN-STEINSTELLENBOSCH

THEEWATERSKLOOFBREEDEWITZENBERGVALLEYOVER-STRANDCAPEAGULHASLANGEBERG

SWELLENDAM

CapeOverbergGardenCityCentralCoastKarooofCapeTownRouteWinelands

...continued from previous page Safety services that can assist you with practical solutions specific to the health and safety needs of your business. Search online, or ask friends and family or other businesses in the area for recommendations.

How to open a retail clothing business in the Western Cape West

Approach your local municipality Your local municipality is responsible for many functions your business needs, such as electricity delivery, sewage and sanitation. Approach the municipality in the area you plan to run your business and enquire about the zoning or guidance on procedures to avoid or handle emergencies in the case of health and safety risks for staff and customers.

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12How to open a retail clothing business in the Western Cape Step 4: Register with CIPC Why this is important. Tax benefits If you want your business to transact with government and the formal sector, or wish to access certain types of government support, it is recommended that you register your business with the Companies and Intellectual Property Commission (CIPC). There may also be tax benefits, as registered businesses have a lower tax rate than individuals. BizPortal services CIPC’s BizPortal provides additional services such as the option to register your business with SARS (South African Revenue Service) and other SARS services, apply for B-BBEE certificates, Compensation Fund and UIF registration, company (domain) name registrations and changes. The process to follow: Company registration can be done through one of the following options: 1.The BizPortal www.bizportal.gov.za 2.The CIPC app available from Google Play Store 3.Via new eServices 4.Visit the Cape Town service centre, Shop 03, Norton Rose House, Thibault Square, Riebeek Street, Cape Town. 5.First National Bank (FNB and Nedbank branches/ websites. Your CIPC login credentials must be used to transact with CIPC. Articles and links • CIPC BizPortal • CIPC website • New eServices (CIPC portal) • CIPC enquiries Video links • CIPC BizPortal video • CIPC eServices video Documents required •ID number (online registration) •Identity document (walk-in centre) STEP 4 at a glance: COSTS: R175 TIME: 1–3 Working days

13How to open a retail clothing business in the Western Cape Step 5: Register with SARS Why this is important. Incentives that help As a new business you are required to register with SARS (South African Revenue Service), file a tax return and make payments timeously. The most common types of business taxes are VAT (Value Added Tax), PAYE (Pay As You Earn), UIF (Unemployment Insurance Fund) and SDL (Skills Development Levy). There are tax incentives (benefits) available that were designed to reduce the tax burden and liability for small businesses that qualify, such as Turnover Tax (TOT), Small Business Corporation Taxes (SBC) and Employment Tax Incentive (ETI). A simplified tax system Turnover Tax is a simplified tax system based on the taxable annual turnover (R1 million per annum or less) of a business, where qualifying businesses can pay a single tax instead of various other taxes. It’s your choice to make use of it or not. For more information on SBC and ETI, please visit the SARS website.

Provisional tax for companies Companies are required to submit and pay a Provisional Tax every six (6) months from the start of their financial year, and to submit a Company Income Tax return every twelve (12) months after the end of their financial year. Compulsory company returns Companies need to submit a return even if they were not trading, and/or immediately apply for deregistration if they are not planning to trade in the Failurefuture.tocomply with your tax obligations will make you and your business subject to penalties. The process to follow: If you register a company with CIPC (Companies and Intellectual Property Commission), SARS will automatically generate a Company Income Tax (CIT) reference number for Alternatively, you can register directly with SARS online via eFiling. for eFiling can

Taxpayers registered

you.

engage with SARS online for the submission of tax returns, payments of taxes, and the registration of other taxes such as VAT and PAYE. To register for e-Filing, visit www.sarsefiling.co.za Click on each tax type link below to find out more: • VAT • PAYE • UIF • SDL • Other possible taxes Assistance Should you require more information call 080 000 7277, select option 6 or make an appointment via the SARS website www.sars.gov.za to visit a branch. Articles and links • SARS website (small businesses) • Small EssentialBusinesstaxguide Video links • Making use of a SARS service guidance Documents required • Supporting documents for registration STEP 5 at a glance: COSTS: No charge from SARS TIME: Immediate upon registration SARS

If you are going to employ one or more employees, be they part-time, temporary or permanent, then as an employer you are required to register, declare and pay UIF contributions to the Unemployment Insurance Fund (UIF) which was established under section 4 of the InsuranceUnemploymentAct(Actno.63 of 2001). The purpose of this fund is to provide short-term relief to workers (subject to certain conditions) when they become unemployed, or are unable to work because of illness, maternity or adoption leave. Wage cover for injury or disability to workers

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The Compensation for Occupational Injuries and Diseases Act 1993 (COIDA) also requires that you register with the Department of Employment and Labour (DOEL) when you employ staff. Levies are paid by the employer into the Compensation Fund (CF) to cover employees’ loss of wages in the case of an injury or disability (temporary/ permanent) sustained at Ifwork.your business has multiple branches, you would need to register each one separately. As an employer you are obligated by the Act to take out insurance to be protected against civil claims.

How to open a retail clothing business in the Western Cape Step 6: Register with the Department of Employment and Labour Why this is forUnemploymentimportant.reliefworkers

Fair labour practices In the spirit of good employment practices, ensure you understand the contents of the Basics of Employment Act 75 of 1997, as it sets out fair labour practices to protect employees’ rights and clarify employers’ obligations and responsibilities in the workplace.

The process to follow: Registration If you have registered for UIF via CIPC or SARS directly, you will receive a registration number. However you are still required to declare your employees on the uFiling system through the process detailed below. If you have not registered for UIF via CIPC or SARS, then follow the registration steps below.

processed

Submit a uFilingsystemsofelectronicallydeclarationintheformthemonthlypayrollorthroughthesystem. Make payments Pay the monthlycontributions(viauFiling,EFT

Submit

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...continued

your business and the associated risks. Dates The CF Return on Earnings (ROE) online system opens on 1 April each year and the assessment year runs from 1 March to end February (the following year). Submit an annual ROE (reflecting earnings paid and total number of employees during assessment year) to trigger an assessment which will provide an invoice for the amount due and payment details. You can do this online via the CF portal or complete the W.As8 form and manually submit it to the nearest DOEL office. Note: A penalty may become due if the payment remains outstanding after the due date. Claims In the case of a claim, report the incident timeously and make use of the electronic claim management system via https://compeasy.labour. gov.za/fiori Articles and links • Basic guide to UIF • uFiling guide • COIDA service book • How-tos & basic guides • Basic conditions of employment guide Video links • COID registration & letter of good standing • Adding a new employer on uFiling Documents required • W.As.2 • W.As.8 - ROE form STEP 6 at a glance: COSTS: Variable TIME: Immediate

The

How to open a retail clothing business in the Western Cape from previous page UIF registration You can register online using the uFiling system www. ufiling.co.za. To register manually, complete and deliver the UI.8 and UI.9 forms, together with copies of your CIPC registration (if applicable), business owner’s ID and employee’s IDs, to the nearest DOEL office. Expect an email from the Dept of Labour with your UI number once the registration application has been successfully. cost of contributions The total cost of contributions is 2% of the payroll, i.e. the worker contributes 1% (usually deducted from their monthly remuneration) and the employer contributes 1%. your declaration or SARS) before or on the 7th of every month. A penalty may become due for overdue or underpaid contributions. Note: Employers can choose to pay the total contributions annually in advance. Remember to update employer and employee details when needed, including salary and employment details. UFiling will automatically prepare and populate your monthly declarations for review before you submit. Compensation fund registration Register as a user https://cfonline.labour.gov.via za/ OnlineSubmissions/?1 The levies due require payment annually and are calculated on a formula using assessment tariffs depending on the nature of

16How to open a retail clothing business in the Western Cape Step 7: B-BBEE certification Why this is important. Stimulating economic growth Broad-based Black Economic Empowerment (B-BBEE) is a legislative framework for the promotion of black economic empowerment which targets historic inequality in the South African context, and is seen to be a strategy to grow the economy and reduce unemployment. The Broad-Based Black Economic 2013AmendmentEmpowermentAct46of  and Codes of Good Practice regulate the implementation of this initiative. Join the database If you want to do business with the Western Cape Government and apply for any tenders (contracts and RFQs), your business will need B-BBEE certification. For information on how to join the Western Cape Supplier Database (WCSD) see Step 15 ‘Growing & scaling your business’. Private sector Having B-BBEE certification is also advantageous when doing business with private sector organisations and supports their compliance with B-BBEE in their supply chain. The process to follow: The process will vary depending on the turnover of your business: Micro and businessessmallerareexempt If your business has an annual total revenue of R10 million or less, it qualifies as an Exempted Micro-Enterprise (EME) and is only required to obtain an affidavit signed by a Commissioner of Oaths. An enterprise with an annual total revenue of between R10 million and R50 million qualifies as a Qualifying Small Enterprise (QSE) and is only

How to open a retail clothing business in the Western Cape from previous page required to obtain an affidavit signed by a Commissioner of Oaths. QSE black ownership A QSE whose level of Black Ownership is less than 51% is only required to obtain a B-BBEE certificate from a Verification Agency accredited by SANAS. Only directors of companies or members of close corporations can apply for this certificate. Verification Agencies and organisations such as CIPC generally assist businesses with this process to ensure validity. Supporting documents The Verification Agency you select can tell you which supporting documents are required, e.g. a copy of ID, proof of business address, financial statements, etc. B-BBEE scorecard A code of good practice framework measures B-BBEE compliance using a scorecard with specific elements (each with a weighting) and points are allocated accordingly based on how close you are to the points target for each. The scorecard elements include: ManagementOwnership,Control, Skills Development, Enterprise and Supplier Development and Development.Socio-economic Level contributors These scores contribute to your B-BBEE level contributor – which ranges from Level 1 (100+ points) through to Level 8 (30-39 points). This helps to benchmark businesses and support them with formulating strategies to improve areas where required. EME recognition levels

recognition level. Affidavit validity The affidavits are valid for 12 months and therefore required to be provided on an annual basis. B-BBEE level review You can approach your Verification Agency at any time to review your business’s B-BBEE level for possible improvement. Many businesses choose to display their B-BBEE certificates on their website. The B-BBEE Commission is responsible for monitoring and enforcing compliance with the Act and Codes of Good Practice. STEP 7 at a glance: COSTS: Variable TIME: Variable Articles and links • Department of Trade, Industry and Competition • Affidavit template Video links • CIPC B-BBEE certificate application process Documents required • Enquire with verification agency

An EME is deemed to have a B-BBEE Status of Level 4 Contributor and a B-BBEE recognition level of 100%. An EME which is 100% Black Owned qualifies for elevation to a Level 1 Contributor and a B-BBEE recognition level of 135%. An EME which is at least 51% Black Owned qualifies for elevation to Level 2 Contributor and a B-BBEE level of 125%. A QSE which is 100% Black Owned qualifies for a Level 1 B-BBEE recognition and a QSE which is at least 51% Black Owned qualifies for Level 2 B-BBEE

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recognition

..continued

QSE recognition levels

18How to open a retail clothing business in the Western Cape Step 8: Obtaining a TV licence Why this is important. A business TV licence for each TV set If you are planning on installing a TV set for your business, you will require a business television licence to secure legal viewing. Firsttime applicants pay the full annual fee in advance and are required to renew this each year. This fee is required for each TV set in the business i.e. two TV sets will mean two licence payments. The process to follow: You will need to complete the application form and send it to the email address mentioned on the form. Your account will be created and an invoice will be sent to you for payment. Payment options You can pay in one of these •ways:Adebit order • A physical pay point such as certain banks, post office branches, some retailers • At Easypay outlets • A direct EFT • At an SABC branch Ensure that you renew your licence before it expires each year. Articles and links • Business TV Licence information • TV Licence regulations • List of paypoints Documents required • Business TV Licence application form STEP 8 at a glance: COSTS: R265 p/a TIME: Instant on payment TV

• SAMPRA

Documents

3. Once you accept the cost estimate, you will be sent an invoice.

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• SAMRO

The licencing process is managed by SAMRO (South African Music Rights Organisation) and SAMPRA (South African Music Performance Rights Association). SAMRO collects licence fees from music users which are paid to the creators as royalties. SAMPRA collects licence fees from music users on behalf of recording artists and record labels.

4. The licence will be issued following payment of the invoice.

STEP 9 at a glance: COSTS: Variable TIME: 7–14 Working days

SAMPRA: 1. Complete the online application or manual application.

Royalties for artists

2. A resolution letter will be required should you appoint someone else to act or sign SAMRO documents on your behalf.

2. You will be sent a cost estimate on receipt of the application.

Notify SAMRO and SAMPRA If you are going to play music through the radio stations or music channels on a TV in your business - ensure you notify SAMRO and SAMPRA during the application process.

How to open a retail clothing business in the Western Cape

The process to follow: The licence application process for each organisation is provided below.

SAMRO: 1. Complete the online application or manual application (S1 form).

3. You will be sent an invoice on receipt of the application.

Step 9: Sound and music licences Why this is important.

Articles

• SAMPRA

• SAMPRA

4. The licence will be issued following payment of the invoice. Displaying these licences publically is optional. Alternatively, you can choose to store them in a safe place for future reference and should any authorised consultants want to see them during unannounced inspections. The licence fees are due annually in advance. and links online registration SAMRO resolution letter online registration manual registration tariffs Video links How licensingSAMROworks required S1 form

Copyright If you are planning on playing music in the course of conducting your business and it is not written, created, performed, published and recorded by you, then it belongs to the music creator (Copyright Act 98 of 1978). As a music user, you need a licence.

Music apps Playing music through music apps is for personal usage and does not override the need for a licence to play music in the workplace. Music is essentially the creator’s product and by virtue of your usage of their product, it is fair that they are duly compensated.

20How to open a retail clothing business in the Western Cape Step 10: COVID-19 workplace safety Why this is important. Reduce the spread Employees and customers are at risk of spreading and catching the COVID-19 virus, so it is in your best interest to protect everyone accessing your business as far as reasonably possible. If you implement and monitor the required protocols, you will help to reduce the spread of the virus while protecting your staff and customers as well as keeping your business open. Understanding the regulations The Department of Employment and Labour issued directives entitled ‘CONSOLIDATED DIRECTIONS ON OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH AND SAFETY MEASURES IN CERTAIN WORKPLACES’ on 11 June 2021 (superseding previous regulations). There are various additional regulations and guidelines that provide guidance on the various lockdown levels and how they impact living and working. It is your responsibility as a business owner to ensure that you understand these requirements as non-compliance could lead to penalties or business closure.

are

the

to

few. Articles and links • COVID-19 resources for the workplace • COVID-19 workplace safety guide Video links • Vaccine awarenessambassadorwebinar Documents required • Refer to directive 11 June 2021 STEP 10 at a glance: COSTS: Variable TIME: Immediate

The process to follow: There are suggested measures you can put in place to screen staff and customers for virus ensuring masks always worn correctly, sanitizing hands and regularly cleaning premises, as well as social distancing, mention a

symptoms,

21How to open a retail clothing business in the Western Cape Step 11: Insurances and risk management Why this is important. Protection for business, staff and customers As a business owner, you should be thinking about any potential risks of damage or destruction to your business or harm to your customers. Any such incidents will cost time and money to resolve, and will disrupt business Thereoperations.aremany types of risks, such as physical risks (fire/hazardous material), security risks (theft/fraud), liability risks (injury/illness), technology risks (power outages/faulty equipment) and others. The best approach is to put certain Look at any potential risks by identifying the chances of something negative happening, often referred to as a risk assessment. • Analyse these risks, prioritise them and consider the best way to treat the risk. This would be best documented in a risk management plan. • Ensure the correct safety measures are in place, and review it regularly, as things can change. There are many risk management professionals who can assist you. STEP 11 at a glance: COSTS: Variable TIME: Variable Articles and links • Risk management for small business • Identifying and managing business risks • Risk Management for a small business • ‘Insure your future’ feature on Jump • Risk management plan template Video links • Small business insurance • Risk management process Documents required • Risk management plan • Requirements differ per insurance provider

The process to follow: Business gap analysis If it is not intuitive to you which areas of running a business you need information on or assistance with, then completingconsideranonline business self-assessment. Many of them are offered at no cost, so search for the most credible options. For example the ‘JumpStart’ feature on the Jump platform offers a free business health check to determine where there are potential gaps in your how to address them.

Building knowledge Keep learning and adding to your ‘business toolkit’ by attending short courses, reading books and articles, and watching videos or webinars. Many of these are free and online for your convenience. Business bank account Consider opening a business bank account – it is easier to track income, expenses and manage your business finances separate from your personal life. Business banking packages can also provide more valueadd services, preferential banking fees and credit options. Having a business bank account provides a clearer record of all business transactions and makes any auditing and tax requirements

Step 12: Basics of running a business Why this is important. Building sustainablea business This is essentially putting your business plan into action. Your entrepreneurial mindset, together with great dedication, good habits and a great team will enable you to build a sustainable business. There are a few basic skills and practices that can help you run a new business. They include basic accounting, managing cashflow and operations, hiring the right staff and marketing your product or service. Ensure you have a defined brand, and that you are constantly promoting, advertising and marketing your business, and always aim to provide excellent customer service. The elements of running your you learn to master through gaining knowledge and skills or using digital productivity tools such as Wave, Monday.com or Hootsuite. Alternatively you could consider using the assistance of professionals such as tax consultants or accountants.

23How to open a retail clothing business in the Western Cape Articles and links • Essential entrepreneurial skills • Basics of business success • Work smarter using digital productivity tools • Customer managementrelationship • Learning online Video links • Best advice to small businesses • How to create a company Documents required • Based on services you select ...continued from previous page research and compare what different banks offer and decide which works best for you. Record keeping Good record keeping practices are key from the start. Find a way to securely store and record all the important things such as sales invoices, receipts of payments, bank deposit slips, credit notes, supplier documents, VAT documents. Read and understand any contracts before you sign them. Professional advice Many organisations provide free professional advice on these matters, and others charge a fee for their service. In the case of paying for any services, ask about the option to select a once-off use/ payment or ongoing access to expert advice through a monthly subscription. Returns policy Have a returns policy in place and clearly visible to customers by displaying it near the tellers or on the till slips in the case of a physical store. If you are using an online business website or e-commerce platform (Facebook Market Place, Shopify etc) – ensure the returns policy is clearly published and easy to understand. Testimonials Testimonials are key – they build customer confidence and attract new business. Your services and staff need to be trustworthy and excellent customer service should always be a top priority. STEP 12 at a glance: COSTS: Variable TIME: Daily

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How to open a retail clothing business in the Western Cape Why this is important. Your store needs to draw attention and encourage customers to enter and buy. Great first impressions are key to attract customers, secure repeat sales and encourage customers to refer people they know. Word of mouth is a powerful marketing tool. Once you have decided on the best location for your store, there are a few key things to consider to support a memorable customer experience, such as the floor plan, visual merchandising, great customer service and others. This all depends on the size and design of the space, your staff and your target Deliveringmarket.onyour business brand is the ‘promise’ you make to your customer, and you want to keep it. Try and create a personalised, unique and quality in-store experience. If you have a business website and/or social media presence, ensure there is consistency in this regardyour customer should see and feel the connection. browse, and you want them to clearly see the items you are selling. Avoid cluttered and awkward spaces by choosing the best option from a variety of floor plans such as a grid, loop, free-flow or diagonal layout. The layout of your store should be creative and functional, appealing to your target market. Have you given some thought to where the fitting rooms would be best positioned, if any seating is needed or the ideal spot for the payment counter?

zoning. Consider placing your bestsellers towards the back of your store and arranging items by size, colour or type. Have your low-cost smaller items close to the checkout counter. Slow customers down by placing interesting items as ‘speed bumps’ i.e. display them on walls or smaller tables in the store.

Sketch your floor plan out so that you know where to place everything, including shelves, racks and other fixtures. Everything must present and support your brand. Displaying the merchandise The window display is a drawcard and provides a glimpse of what other treasures are inside. Plan this aspect of your store carefully and include clear signage. Constantly ‘re-inventing’ your window display and the encourage your customers to explore what your store is offering. Most customers tend to browse clockwise from left to right, so make sure the space is open, spacious and easy to navigate, especially for the exposureyourYouprocess.checkout/paymentreallydowanttopositionproductsformaximum–thisisknownas

Step 13:

Labels & packaging Ensure all merchandise is clearly priced, sized and that the labels provide an indication of the fabrics used and the washing instructions.

Payment options Besides cash, there are other point of sale (POS) systems that can provide payment convenience for your customers such as paying by credit or debit card or using their mobile device to scan a QR (quick response) code, and others. There are also many payment gateway options if you have an online store. Find out more on this topic in Step 15 ‘Growing & scaling your business’ Staff Ensure you hire great staff that can provide excellent customer service and that they receive the necessary training on your products and how to handle any technology in the store. Ideally, they should have some basic fashion knowledge to assist customers with styling and fitting. Marketing If you have a business website and/or business social media profiles, be sure to advertise these either at the entrance of your store, at the payment counter, on the till receipts or a combination of these.

How to open a retail clothing business in Western Cape and links layout 1 Store layout 2 payments article Yoco article STEP 13 at a glance: COSTS: Variable TIME: 1-6 Months ...continued from previous page When it comes to packaging, there are many options to choose from such as cardboard boxes, plastic or reusable and recyclable bags, etc. Ensure your business name or logo is visible on the labels and packaging.

Security Theft is unfortunately a real risk to your business, and you should consider precautionary measures such as security cameras in store or checking purchases against receipts when customers leave.

Safety Incorporate the Covid-19 safety protocols to ensure you are compliant with the regulations. More information is shared on this topic in Step 10 ‘Covid-19 workplace safety’.

the

Articles

• Store

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• Online

• Consider decorating the premises, offering opening specials or even including special guests or the local media to draw and links

• How to be successful on your first day

• Ensure your business is ready. It must be clean and set up with the correct layout and equipment.

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• Your staff need to be properly trained and understand their roles and responsibilities in making this a memorable day for customers.

• Put the signage up and advertise the big day as much as possible through your networks, social media or printed collateral.

How to open a retail clothing business in the Western Cape Step 14: Opening day Why this is important. This is the moment when all your hard work, planning, preparing and putting all the steps in place to realize your business dream come together and your business is Thislaunched!isthe time to be creative and make a big fuss for a grand opening. Let your business shine and create great first impressions on customers. Even consider extending this to more than one day or longer trading hours for more customers to experience what your business offers.

• Set a budget up front and then start planning well ahead.

• Tips for a successful opening day

The process to follow:

• Grand opening ideas attention to your business. Approach your suppliers for potential sponsorships.

STEP 14 at a glance: COSTS: Budget dependent TIME: 1 Day–1 Month

• Planning a grand opening

Articles

27How to open a retail clothing business in the Western Cape

2. #GoDigital initiative. There are various options available on digital topics providing basic foundations to learn digital tools and practices to help your business trade and operate online. Gain valuable insights and views from thought leaders and practitioners in the industry. Selling online and using online services opens new markets and improves competitiveness to grow a sustainable business.

9. Clothing, Textiles, Foorwear and Leather Growth (CTFLGP).Programme This programme is administered by IDC (Industrial competetheirchainareasmanufacturerstoCompetition).ofofCorporation)Developmentonbehalfthedtic(DepartmentTrade,IndustryandItaimsbuildcapacityamongandinotheroftheapparelvaluetoeffectivelysupplycustomersandonaglobalscale.

3. Jump. A business support toolkit in the palm of your hand, offering various resources and tools to assist with starting, growing and scaling a business.

While there are many organisations, resources and tools that can assist you, these could provide a good starting point:

An agency of the Department of Small Business Development offering to develop, support and promote small enterprises throughout the country, ensuring their growth and sustainability.

The process to follow: WCBD - There are 8 steps to getting registered on the WCBD and you only need to register once. Remember to update any business information should it change from time to time. It is important to note that registration is simply a compulsory requirement to do business with the WCG. It does not guarantee that a supplier will get any work.

7. Trade marks, patents and designs. Having a trade mark for your clothing brand/ slogan/logo or a patent which provides exclusive rights to your invention, or designs to protect your work, is something to consider.

8. Proudly South African. Registering to use the Proudly South African Trade Mark can influence customers to buy local in order to stimulate job creation and uplift the economy.

#GoDigital - Go to the link on this page and see the list of webinars, articles and training to find the topic you need information or guidance on. You can view them online or download them at your convenience. Jump - Download the Jump app (search Jump for Entrepreneurs) from the Google Play Store or App Store, or go to the link on this page, and tap into these powerful resources.

5. South African Bureau of Standards (SABS). The SABS is a statutory body (Standards Act No. 8 of 2008) mandated to develop, promote and maintain South African National Standards (SANS), thereby promoting quality in products and services and assurance of the effects on customers and the environment.

1. Western Cape Supplier Database (WCSD). Only suppliers actively registered on the WCSD are eligible to do business with the Western Cape Government (WCG) and apply for tenders and RFQs (requests for quotations) from various departments.Government

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4. Small (SEDA).DevelopmentEnterpriseAgency

6. South African Revenue Services (SARS). SARS ensures compliance with tax and customs legislation, providing a customs and excise service to facilitate legitimate trade abroad.

How to open a retail clothing business in the Western Cape Step 15: Growing and scaling your business Why this is important. There will come a time when turning your attention to your business growth plan over the medium to long term is needed. Perhaps you want to tap into new markets (more branches), create new products or other services?

29How to open a retail clothing business in the Western Cape Articles and links • Western Cape Supplier Database (WCSD) registration • #GoDigital initiative • Jump for entrepreneurs • Small Enterprise Development Agency (SEDA) • Cape Town Fashion Videos • 7 Strategies to grow your business STEP 15 at a glance: COSTS: Variable TIME: Variable ...continued from previous page SEDA - To make contact with the office closest to you and enquire about the various programmes on offer, click on the link on this page.

SABS - Click HERE to send an enquiry to the SABS to find out more and determine the assessment process for the retail clothing sector.

Proudly South African – Click HERE to find out more about the process to become a member and make use of this trade mark on your clothing or labels. CTFLGP – Click HERE to find out more about how to participate in this programme.

SARS – Click HERE to find out more about the processes to follow for importing and exporting. You can apply to the International Trade Administration Commission (ITAC) for the respective permits. CIPC - Click HERE to find out more about trade marks, click HERE to find out more about patents and click HERE to find out more about designs.

Keepinginitiativeintouch SendContacttoUsClicktoFeedback

• a reduction in the evaluation time of applications related to Provincial Government’s business-facing services.

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Click

BFGS aims to improve the efficiency of government business-facing services as measured by:

• increased convenience of application processes of Provincial Government business-facing services (through e.g. online applications), and/or

How to open a retail clothing business in the Western Cape

About the Ease of Doing Business

Let us know what you think Your success in business is important to us. Please use the contact form to let us know how you are progressing with the opening of your clothing retail business. Should you encounter any issues with processes, excessive delays, unhelpful officials or other, please notify us. Our Ease of Doing Business initiative will open a case and see if and how we can assist. We value your views on this document and would like to know what has worked for you, and any suggestions or feedback you have will help us improve our processes. Please take a few minutes to complete the questionnaire by clicking on the feedback icon.

Who we are Starting, operating, growing and scaling a business in South Africa is complex. There is a myriad of national, provincial and local regulations that must be navigated at each of these stages. The terms ‘ease of doing business’ and ‘red tape reduction’ are often conflated and used interchangeably. Strictly speaking, the former is a narrow index developed by the World Bank that measures key elements within a country’s bureaucracy.  In contrast, the latter is about removing unnecessary bureaucracy that hampers business establishment and growth. The Western Cape Government has adopted the definition of ease of doing business (EoDB) as: improving the business environment through interventions that address (a) red tape in government and its agencies, (b) systemic challenges and (c) binding constraints and blockages, that inhibit business development and growth. The Business Facing Government Services (BFGS) priority focus area (PFA) comprises interventions that are aimed at simplifying, streamlining and optimising functions of the Western Cape Government that have an impact on businesses. Some are direct, others more indirect, but all have the ultimate goal of leading to an improved business climate in the province, leading to more functioning and profitable companies absorbing labour, creating meaningful jobs and contributing to the national fiscus.

31How to open a retail clothing business in the Western Cape LocalLogo Authority Cape Winelands District Municipality Website www.capewinelands.gov.za www.bvm.gov.za Contact Details Tel: 086 - 126 5263 Tel: 023 - 348 2600 LocalLogo Authority Drakenstein Local Municipality Langeberg Local Municipality Website www.drakenstein.gov.za www.langeberg.gov.za Contact Details Tel: 021 - 807 4500 Tel: 023 – 615 2219 Municipal Information BACK TO MAP >

32How to open a retail clothing business in the Western Cape LocalLogo Authority Stellenbosch Local Municipality Witzenberg Local Municipality Website www.stellenbosch.gov.za www.witzenberg.gov.za Contact Details Tel: 021 – 808 8111 Tel: 023 – 316 1854 Municipal Information LocalLogo Authority Central Karoo District Municipality Beaufort West Local Municipality Website www.skdm.co.za www.beaufortwestmun.co.za Contact Details Tel: 023 – 449 1000 Tel: 023 – 414 8100 BACK TO MAP >

33How to open a retail clothing business in the Western Cape LocalLogo Authority City of Cape Town Metro Municipality Garden Route District Municipality Website www.capetown.gov.za www.gardenroute.gov.za Contact Details Tel: 0860 103 089 Tel: 044 - 803 1300 LocalLogo Authority Laingsburg Local Municipality Prince Albert Local Municipality Website www.laingsburg.gov.za www.pamun.gov.za Contact Details Tel: 023 – 551 1019 Tel: 0800 123 4567 Municipal Information BACK TO MAP >

34How to open a retail clothing business in the Western Cape LocalLogo Authority Hessequa Local Municipality Kannaland Local Municipality Website www.hessequa.gov.za www.kannaland.gov.za Contact Details Tel: 028 - 713 8000 Tel: 028 - 551 1023 LocalLogo Authority Bitou Local Municipality George Local Municipality Website www.bitou.gov.za www.george.gov.za Contact Details Tel: 044 - 501 3000 Tel: 044 - 801 9111 Municipal Information BACK TO MAP >

35How to open a retail clothing business in the Western Cape LocalLogo Authority Oudtshoorn Local Municipality Overberg District Municipality Website www.oudtshoorn.gov.za www.odm.org.za Contact Details Tel: 044 - 203 3000 Tel: 028 - 425 1157 LocalLogo Authority Knysna Local Municipality Mossel Bay Local Municipality Website www.knysna.gov.za www.mosselbay.gov.za Contact Details Tel: 044 - 302 6300 Tel: 044 - 606 5000 Municipal Information BACK TO MAP >

36How to open a retail clothing business in the Western Cape LocalLogo Authority Swellendam Local Municipality Theewaterskloof Local Municipality Website www.swellenmun.co.za www.twk.org.za Contact Details Tel: 028 - 514 8500 Tel: 028 - 214 3300 LocalLogo Authority Cape Agulhas Local Municipality Overstrand Local Municipality Website www.capeagulhas.gov.za www.overstrand.gov.za Contact Details Tel: 028 - 425 5500 Tel: 028 - 313 8000 Municipal Information BACK TO MAP >

37How to open a retail clothing business in the Western Cape LocalLogo Authority Cederberg Local Municipality Matzikama Local Municipality Website www.cederbergmun.gov.za www.matzikamamunicipality.co.za Contact Details Tel: 027 - 482 8000 Tel: 027 - 201 3300 LocalLogo Authority West Coast District Municipality Bergrivier Local Municipality Website www.westcoastdm.co.za www.bergmun.org.za Contact Details Tel: 022 - 433 8400 Tel: 022 - 913 6000 Municipal Information BACK TO MAP >

38How to open a retail clothing business in the Western Cape LocalLogo Authority Saldanha Bay Local Municipality Swartland Local Municipality Website www.sbm.gov.za www.swartland.org.za Contact Details Tel: 022 - 701 7000 Tel: 022 - 487 9400 Municipal Information BACK TO MAP >

39How to open a retail clothing business in the Western Cape Municipal Information NOW YOU’RE READY TO GET YOUR BUSINESS STARTED!

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