Autophagy in major human diseases

Affiliations

• ¹ Life Sciences Institute, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
• ² Department of Radiation Oncology, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY, USA.
• ³ Department of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
• ⁴ Abramson Cancer Center, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
• ⁵ Department of Molecular, Cell and Cancer Biology, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA.
• ⁶ Telethon Institute of Genetics and Medicine, Pozzuoli, Italy.
• ⁷ Department of Translational Medical Sciences, Section of Pediatrics, Federico II University, Naples, Italy.
• ⁸ Department of Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, and Jan and Dan Duncan Neurological Research Institute, Texas Children Hospital, Houston, TX, USA.
• ⁹ Margarita Salas Center for Biological Research, Spanish National Research Council, Madrid, Spain.
• ¹⁰ Faculty of Medicine, Department Section of Physiology, Complutense University of Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
• ¹¹ Center for Networked Biomedical Research in Neurodegenerative Diseases (CIBERNED), Madrid, Spain.
• ¹² Kimmel Center for Biology and Medicine at the Skirball Institute, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
• ¹³ Department of Microbiology, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
• ¹⁴ Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Medicine, New York University Langone Health, New York, NY, USA.
• ¹⁵ Cell Stress and Survival Unit, Center for Autophagy, Recycling and Disease (CARD), Danish Cancer Society Research Center, Copenhagen, Denmark.
• ¹⁶ Department of Pediatric Onco-Hematology and Cell and Gene Therapy, IRCCS Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, Rome, Italy.
• ¹⁷ Department of Biology, University of Rome 'Tor Vergata', Rome, Italy.
• ¹⁸ Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Joan and Sanford I. Weill Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
• ¹⁹ New York-Presbyterian Hospital, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
• ²⁰ Division of Nephrology and Hypertension, Joan and Sanford I. Weill Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
• ²¹ Department of Pathology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
• ²² Institut Necker-Enfants Malades, INSERM U1151-CNRS UMR 8253, Paris, France.
• ²³ Université de Paris, Paris, France.
• ²⁴ Laboratorio de Mecanismos Moleculares Implicados en el Tráfico Vesicular y la Autofagia-Instituto de Histología y Embriología (IHEM)-Universidad Nacional de Cuyo, CONICET- Facultad de Ciencias Médicas, Mendoza, Argentina.
• ²⁵ Department of Developmental and Molecular Biology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
• ²⁶ Institute for Aging Studies, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
• ²⁷ Autophagy Inflammation and Metabolism (AIM, Center of Biomedical Research Excellence, University of New Mexico Health Sciences Center, Albuquerque, NM, USA.
• ²⁸ Department of Molecular Genetics and Microbiology, University of New Mexico Health Sciences Center, Albuquerque, NM, USA.
• ²⁹ Institute of Biochemistry II, School of Medicine, Goethe University, Frankfurt, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
• ³⁰ Buchmann Institute for Molecular Life Sciences, Goethe University, Frankfurt, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
• ³¹ Department of Biomolecular Sciences, The Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel.
• ³² Institute of Biomedicine, University of Turku, Turku, Finland.
• ³³ Department of Molecular Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
• ³⁴ Department of Epidemiology, Preclinical Research, and Advanced Diagnostics, National Institute for Infectious Diseases 'L. Spallanzani' IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
• ³⁵ Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, School of Medicine, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, USA.
• ³⁶ Department of Immunology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
• ³⁷ Sanford Burnham Prebys Medical Discovery Institute, Program of Development, Aging, and Regeneration, La Jolla, CA, USA.
• ³⁸ Cell Death and Metabolism, Center for Autophagy, Recycling & Disease, Danish Cancer Society Research Center, Copenhagen, Denmark.
• ³⁹ Department of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
• ⁴⁰ Department of Medical Biology, Molecular Cancer Research Group, University of Tromsø-The Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø, Norway.
• ⁴¹ Institute of Genetics, Biological Research Center, Szeged, Hungary.
• ⁴² Department of Anatomy, Cell and Developmental Biology, Eötvös Loránd University, Budapest, Hungary.
• ⁴³ Merck & Co., Inc., Kenilworth, NJ, USA.
• ⁴⁴ Institute of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, ZBMZ, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.
• ⁴⁵ CIBSS - Centre for Integrative Biological Signalling Studies, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.
• ⁴⁶ Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Equipe Labellisée par la Ligue Contre le Cancer, Université de Paris, Sorbonne Université, Inserm U1138, Institut Universitaire de France, Paris, France.
• ⁴⁷ Metabolomics and Cell Biology Platforms, Institut Gustave Roussy, Villejuif, France.
• ⁴⁸ Pôle de Biologie, Hôpital Européen Georges Pompidou, AP-HP, Paris, France.
• ⁴⁹ Suzhou Institute for Systems Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Suzhou, China.
• ⁵⁰ Karolinska Institute, Department of Women's and Children's Health, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
• ⁵¹ Signalling Programme, Babraham Institute, Cambridge, UK.
• ⁵² Centre for Cancer Biology, University of South Australia, Adelaide, SA, Australia.
• ⁵³ Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA, Australia.
• ⁵⁴ Departamento de Bioquímica y Biología Molecular, Facultad de Medicina, Instituto Universitario de Oncología del Principado de Asturias (IUOPA), Universidad de Oviedo, Oviedo, Spain.
• ⁵⁵ Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Cáncer (CIBERONC), Madrid, Spain.
• ⁵⁶ The Ben May Department for Cancer Research, The Gordon Center for Integrative Sciences, W-338, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
• ⁵⁷ The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
• ⁵⁸ Institute of Molecular Biosciences, NAWI Graz, University of Graz, Graz, Austria.
• ⁵⁹ BioTechMed-Graz, Graz, Austria.
• ⁶⁰ Field of Excellence BioHealth - University of Graz, Graz, Austria.
• ⁶¹ Immunity, Inflammation and Disease Laboratory, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, NIH, Research Triangle Park, NC, USA.
• ⁶² Biology Department, Queens College, City University of New York, Flushing, NY, USA.
• ⁶³ The Graduate Center Biology and Biochemistry PhD Programs of the City University of New York, New York, NY, USA.
• ⁶⁴ Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
• ⁶⁵ Viral Immunobiology, Institute of Experimental Immunology, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
• ⁶⁶ Institute of Molecular Biotechnology of the Austrian Academy of Sciences (IMBA), Vienna BioCenter (VBC), Vienna, Austria.
• ⁶⁷ Department of Medical Genetics, Life Sciences Institute, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
• ⁶⁸ Department of Anatomy, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
• ⁶⁹ Department of Pathology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
• ⁷⁰ Helen Diller Family Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
• ⁷¹ Department of Biology, University of Rome "Tor Vergata", Rome, Italy.
• ⁷² Laboratory of Molecular Medicine, Institute of Cytology Russian Academy of Science, Saint Petersburg, Russia.
• ⁷³ Department of Biomedical Sciences of Cells & Systems, Molecular Cell Biology Section, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
• ⁷⁴ Department of Medical Genetics, Cambridge Institute for Medical Research, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
• ⁷⁵ UK Dementia Research Institute, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
• ⁷⁶ Cancer Research UK Beatson Institute, Glasgow, UK.
• ⁷⁷ Institute of Cancer Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.
• ⁷⁸ Department of Cell Biology and Molecular Medicine, Cardiovascular Research Institute, Rutgers New Jersey Medical School, Newark, NJ, USA.
• ⁷⁹ Sandra and Edward Meyer Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
• ⁸⁰ Caryl and Israel Englander Institute for Precision Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
• ⁸¹ Istituto Veneto di Medicina Molecolare, Padova, Italy.
• ⁸² Department of Biology, University of Padova, Padova, Italy.
• ⁸³ Institute of Pharmacology, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
• ⁸⁴ Department of Clinical Immunology and Allergology, Sechenov University, Moscow, Russia.
• ⁸⁵ Laboratory of Molecular Immunology, Institute of Fundamental Medicine and Biology, Kazan Federal University, Kazan, Russia.
• ⁸⁶ The Kennedy Institute of Rheumatology, NDORMS, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
• ⁸⁷ Department of Molecular Medicine, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
• ⁸⁸ Centre for Cancer Cell Reprogramming, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
• ⁸⁹ Department of Molecular Cell Biology, Institute for Cancer Research, Oslo University Hospital Montebello, Oslo, Norway.
• ⁹⁰ Institute of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, Foundation for Research and Technology-Hellas, Heraklion, Crete, Greece.
• ⁹¹ Department of Basic Sciences, School of Medicine, University of Crete, Heraklion, Crete, Greece.
• ⁹² Molecular Cell Biology of Autophagy, The Francis Crick Institute, London, UK.
• ⁹³ Department of Genetics, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Suita, Japan.
• ⁹⁴ Department of Intracellular Membrane Dynamics, Graduate School of Frontier Biosciences, Osaka University, Suita, Japan.
• ⁹⁵ Integrated Frontier Research for Medical Science Division, Institute for Open and Transdisciplinary Research Initiatives (OTRI), Osaka University, Suita, Japan.
• ⁹⁶ Interdisciplinary Research Center on Biology and Chemistry, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China.
• ⁹⁷ Department of Cell Biology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
• ⁹⁸ Department of Neurology, Friedman Brain Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
• ⁹⁹ Key Laboratory of Cell Differentiation and Apoptosis of Chinese Ministry of Education, Department of Pathophysiology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine (SJTU-SM), Shanghai, China.
• ¹⁰⁰ Department of Dermatology, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
• ¹⁰¹ Department of Biosciences and Nutrition, Karolinska Institute, Huddinge, Sweden.