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LouiseHoward2022

Professor Emerita Louise Howard

Emeritus Professor, Women's Mental Health

Research interests

  • Mental Health
  • Women

Biography

Professor Louise Howard is Professor Emerita in Women’s Mental Health at King’s College London. She formed the Women’s Mental Health Research Group at King's in 2008, and has been Professor in Women’s Mental Health since 2010 and an Honorary Consultant Perinatal Psychiatrist at the South London and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust. She was awarded a prestigious NIHR Research Professorship in 2013 and became an NIHR Senior Investigator in 2019. She was President of the International Marcé (perinatal mental health) Society 2020-2022 and awarded an Honorary Fellowship of the Royal College of Pychiatrists in 2022.

Professor Howard has led a number of research programmes with an aim to improve mental health service policy and practise, including a focus on perinatal mental health and the relationship between violence and mental health. She led research informing the REF 2021 Impact Case Study 'The transformation of perinatal mental health care'. This research informed the updated NICE guidelines on how to identify and treat perinatal mental illness, developed new evidence-based care pathways and was the basis of the specialist training of thousands of clinicians internationally, including via the Royal College of Psychiatrists and Health Education England. Her work also informed pregnancy planning tools commissioned by NHS England and Public Health England, which are available via the Tommy Baby’s Charity website and have been accessed by thousands of women. Her work on domestic abuse, and human trafficking, has similarly impacted on thousands of clinicians, and people with lived experience of abuse and mental health problems, through development of curricula and CPD for international organisations including the World Psychiatric Association and the World Health Organization, and recommendations for the NHS.

She studied medicine at University College London including an intercalated BSc in Psychology. She then trained in general medicine in Bloomsbury obtaining the Membership of the Royal College of Physicians in 1991 followed by. psychiatric training at the Maudsley. She obtained a Wellcome Trust Health Services Research Training Fellowship in perinatal psychiatry in 1997, obtained her PhD in 2003 and was appointed Senior Lecturer in 2004, promoted to Professor in 2010.

She has won a number of prizes for her research including the Association of European Psychiatrists Research Prize, the Institute of Psychiatry Dennis Hill Prize, the Royal College of Psychiatrists Bronze Medal research prize and in 2014 the International Marce Society’s Marce Medal for excellence in perinatal mental health research. She also chaired the NICE Guidance on Antenatal and Postnatal Mental Health 2014 (CG192).

She works closely with the 3rd sector including when developing tools for people with lived experience and healthcare professionals – for example, preconception care tools commissioned by NHS England and a toolkit for mental health care professionals to identify and respond safely to domestic abuse being experienced or perpetrated by mental health service users (LARA-VP) Her research programmes have been funded by NIHR, MRC, UKRI and charitable foundations, and she was also funded by UKRI to develop a network for policy makers, practitioners and survivors of violence and abuse and mental health problems (VAMHN).

Research Interests 

  • Maternal Mental Health 
  • Violence and Health 
  • Perinatal Mental Health 
  • Gender differences in Mental Health

Teaching

Professor Howard taught and led on the Perinatal Mental Health module within the iBSc programme in Women’s and Children’s Health. She taught on the MRCPsych programme, DClinPsy programme, and several MSc programmes. She has also taught medical students and has supervised students carrying out research projects within their iBSc/MSc programmes.

Expertise and Public Engagement

Louise was Chair of the National Institute for Clinical Excellence Guideline Development Group (update) on Antenatal and Postnatal Mental Health (2014),and was a member of the NICE/SCIE and WHO guidance development groups on preventing and reducing domestic violence (2013) and a NICE Expert Adviser for the Centre for Clinical Practice

In 2014 she edited a commissioned series on perinatal mental health for the Lancet and in 2022 co-led a Lancet Psychiatry Commission on domestic violence and mental health. She has also authored chapters of CMO annual reports and was appointed National Clinical Advisor NHSE Improving Access and Waiting Times Perinatal Programme 2015-2016. She was a member of the Department of Health and Social Care Women’s Mental Health Taskforce 2017 – 2018

Policy engagement has included membership of the Perinatal Mental Health Project Steering Group Public Health England, NHS England & NHS Improvement Domestic Abuse and Violence Expert Clinical Reference Group, NHSE CRG Clinical Outcomes group, NHSE CRG Research Priorities Group, and Advisory Group for Royal College of Obstetrics and Gynaecology’s National Maternity and Perinatal Audit 2022. She has been a member of several Editorial Boards including: Lancet Psychiatry; Archives of Women’s Mental Health; British Journal of Psychiatry, BJPsych Open; Epidemiology and Psychiatric Sciences (EPS).

    Research

    iStock WMH 900
    Section of Women’s Mental Health

    The Section of Women’s Mental Health (SWMH) undertakes mental health services and policy research with a primary focus on women’s mental health. We carry out global research into the gendered determinants of mental health problems and the needs of women with mental health problems using epidemiological and qualitative methods and develop and evaluate interventions to meet those needs and inform health policy. Our work contributes to policymaking and healthcare practice both nationally and internationally.

    King's flag London
    ADVANCE

    Advancing theory and treatment approaches for males in substance misuse treatment who perpetrate intimate partner violence.

    advance
    ADVANCE project outputs

    A 60-month programme with 5 workstreams to describe the role of substance use in intimate partner violence (IPV) perpetration by men in substance use treatment.

    Project status: Ongoing

    Nepal Desk Review picture
    InterSEC:Action

    The InterSEC:Action team review to understand the nature and scale of sexual exploitation in the aid industry and conduct a pilot study using genealogy

    Project status: Ongoing

    OveRcoming Adverse ChiLdhood Experiences (ORACLE)

    ORACLE aims to improve outcomes for children & young people experiencing Adverse Childhood Experiences by informing policy in health, social care and education.

    Project status: Ongoing

    News Story Images Template (16)
    NIHR Policy Research Unit in Mental Health

    The NIHR Policy Research Unit in Mental Health (MHPRU) at King's and UCL conducts rapid research to inform mental health policy.

    News

    Community perinatal mental health teams reduce risk of mental health relapse after childbirth

    Women with a history of severe mental illness face a lower risk of relapse after giving birth in regions where they have access to a community perinatal...

    New born baby boy resting in mothers arms.

    Risk of premature birth 50 per cent higher in mothers with poor mental health, large-scale study shows

    A new NIHR funded research from led by researchers at King’s College London, the University of Exeter, the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine and...

    Pregnant Women Pact Diverse

    Colleagues recognised in King's Birthday Honours 2023

    King's colleagues and alumni have been recognised in the King's 2023 Birthday Honours List, for their extraordinary contributions and service.

    King's Birthday Honours

    IoPPN scientists awarded in first King's Birthday Honours

    Professor Louise Howard and Professor Terrie Moffitt have been awarded an OBE and MBE respectively in the first King’s Birthday Honours 2023. Professor Howard...

    Louise Howard & Terrie Moffitt

    New research investigates the effectiveness of perinatal mental health services

    Researchers at King’s College London investigated the clinical effectiveness, cost-effectiveness, and service satisfaction of a range of specialist perinatal...

    C0091669-Newborn_baby_s_grip_reflex-SPL

    More than 1 in 10 Armed Forces personnel have experienced Intimate Partner Violence and Abuse

    New research from the King’s Centre for Military Health Research (KCMHR) at King’s College London has found that Armed Forces personnel are significantly more...

    Army helmets

    Tackling intimate partner violence could lower rates of mental illness according to new Lancet Psychiatry Commission

    Intimate partner violence (IPV) is a public mental health issue that requires collective societal change to tackle it effectively, according to a Lancet...

    Domestic violence

    Pregnant women with serious mental illnesses found to be at higher risk of renal failure, heart attacks and embolisms around childbirth

    New research from King’s College London shows that women with serious mental illnesses (SMI) which required specialist care were more likely to have a...

    Pregnant woman sat on a bed resting her hand on her head looking distressed

    Overlooked and underfunded - a new Lancet Commission calls for united action to reduce the global burden of depression

    A new Lancet–World Psychiatric Association Commission, with contributions from King’s IoPPN’s Professor Louise Howard, has called for worldwide efforts to...

    Globe

    King's to partner on new Consortium to reduce the harmful consequences of violence

    The five-year Consortium, ‘Violence, Health and Society’, has been awarded a £7 million UKPRP grant to provide world-leading data on violence, and identify...

    domestic abuse

    Features

    Prioritising maternal mental health through research

    Mental illness during pregnancy and the first year after childbirth affects one in four mothers. It is known as perinatal mental illness and can include...

    1908x558-baby-hand

    Words don't come easy: the challenge of identifying perinatal self-harm in healthcare records

    Dr Karyn Ayre discusses a new study investigating the value of a novel way to research self-harm in an extremely vulnerable group – pregnant women and new...

    mother and child hands

    Spotlight

    Prioritising maternal mental health through research

    Mental illness during pregnancy and the first year after childbirth affects one in four mothers. It is known as perinatal mental illness and can include...

    Mother making eye contact with her baby

      Research

      iStock WMH 900
      Section of Women’s Mental Health

      The Section of Women’s Mental Health (SWMH) undertakes mental health services and policy research with a primary focus on women’s mental health. We carry out global research into the gendered determinants of mental health problems and the needs of women with mental health problems using epidemiological and qualitative methods and develop and evaluate interventions to meet those needs and inform health policy. Our work contributes to policymaking and healthcare practice both nationally and internationally.

      King's flag London
      ADVANCE

      Advancing theory and treatment approaches for males in substance misuse treatment who perpetrate intimate partner violence.

      advance
      ADVANCE project outputs

      A 60-month programme with 5 workstreams to describe the role of substance use in intimate partner violence (IPV) perpetration by men in substance use treatment.

      Project status: Ongoing

      Nepal Desk Review picture
      InterSEC:Action

      The InterSEC:Action team review to understand the nature and scale of sexual exploitation in the aid industry and conduct a pilot study using genealogy

      Project status: Ongoing

      OveRcoming Adverse ChiLdhood Experiences (ORACLE)

      ORACLE aims to improve outcomes for children & young people experiencing Adverse Childhood Experiences by informing policy in health, social care and education.

      Project status: Ongoing

      News Story Images Template (16)
      NIHR Policy Research Unit in Mental Health

      The NIHR Policy Research Unit in Mental Health (MHPRU) at King's and UCL conducts rapid research to inform mental health policy.

      News

      Community perinatal mental health teams reduce risk of mental health relapse after childbirth

      Women with a history of severe mental illness face a lower risk of relapse after giving birth in regions where they have access to a community perinatal...

      New born baby boy resting in mothers arms.

      Risk of premature birth 50 per cent higher in mothers with poor mental health, large-scale study shows

      A new NIHR funded research from led by researchers at King’s College London, the University of Exeter, the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine and...

      Pregnant Women Pact Diverse

      Colleagues recognised in King's Birthday Honours 2023

      King's colleagues and alumni have been recognised in the King's 2023 Birthday Honours List, for their extraordinary contributions and service.

      King's Birthday Honours

      IoPPN scientists awarded in first King's Birthday Honours

      Professor Louise Howard and Professor Terrie Moffitt have been awarded an OBE and MBE respectively in the first King’s Birthday Honours 2023. Professor Howard...

      Louise Howard & Terrie Moffitt

      New research investigates the effectiveness of perinatal mental health services

      Researchers at King’s College London investigated the clinical effectiveness, cost-effectiveness, and service satisfaction of a range of specialist perinatal...

      C0091669-Newborn_baby_s_grip_reflex-SPL

      More than 1 in 10 Armed Forces personnel have experienced Intimate Partner Violence and Abuse

      New research from the King’s Centre for Military Health Research (KCMHR) at King’s College London has found that Armed Forces personnel are significantly more...

      Army helmets

      Tackling intimate partner violence could lower rates of mental illness according to new Lancet Psychiatry Commission

      Intimate partner violence (IPV) is a public mental health issue that requires collective societal change to tackle it effectively, according to a Lancet...

      Domestic violence

      Pregnant women with serious mental illnesses found to be at higher risk of renal failure, heart attacks and embolisms around childbirth

      New research from King’s College London shows that women with serious mental illnesses (SMI) which required specialist care were more likely to have a...

      Pregnant woman sat on a bed resting her hand on her head looking distressed

      Overlooked and underfunded - a new Lancet Commission calls for united action to reduce the global burden of depression

      A new Lancet–World Psychiatric Association Commission, with contributions from King’s IoPPN’s Professor Louise Howard, has called for worldwide efforts to...

      Globe

      King's to partner on new Consortium to reduce the harmful consequences of violence

      The five-year Consortium, ‘Violence, Health and Society’, has been awarded a £7 million UKPRP grant to provide world-leading data on violence, and identify...

      domestic abuse

      Features

      Prioritising maternal mental health through research

      Mental illness during pregnancy and the first year after childbirth affects one in four mothers. It is known as perinatal mental illness and can include...

      1908x558-baby-hand

      Words don't come easy: the challenge of identifying perinatal self-harm in healthcare records

      Dr Karyn Ayre discusses a new study investigating the value of a novel way to research self-harm in an extremely vulnerable group – pregnant women and new...

      mother and child hands

      Spotlight

      Prioritising maternal mental health through research

      Mental illness during pregnancy and the first year after childbirth affects one in four mothers. It is known as perinatal mental illness and can include...

      Mother making eye contact with her baby